Politics

20 Mar 2022, 10:08 AM

STA, 19 March 2022 - The Freedom Movement (Gibanje Svoboda), a newly formed party that ranks at or near the top of most polls a month before the election, confirmed its list of candidates an election platform on Saturday centred on the green transition, modern welfare state, and a free and open society governed by the rule of law.

"The party is offering a new social compact ... that will not leave anyone behind and will stand the test of time," party president Robert Golob said.

The green transition chapter of the programme says that Slovenia must abandon fossil fuels and significantly expand renewables while being mindful of keeping energy prices low. This should be coupled with the promotion of circular economy.

When it comes to the economy, the party plans to make Slovenia more attractive for investors in green and digital companies, promote investments in future technologies, and help companies reduce their carbon footprint.

In healthcare, an area that features prominently in almost all parties' programmes, the plan is to reduce wait times with emergency spending, digitise health services, and keep prices in check.

There are several ideas for reform of the political system, most notably a stronger role for the president of the republic, who would appoint judges, and the introduction of a preference vote at the general election.

Foreign policy plans involve a stronger role for Slovenia in the Alpine, Adriatic, Danube and Mediterranean regions, modernisation of the armed forces, and removal of the fence on the border with Croatia.

The party also plans to tackle fiscal policy by reforming corporate income tax, strengthening the Slovenian capital market, activate dormant capital, and promote employee ownership of companies.

Stronger family policy involves a universal child allowance, state guarantees for youths buying their first homes, accelerated construction of housing, and the promotion of housing cooperatives.

There is also mention of decent pensions and the option of pensioners returning to work after they retire, and reform of media law and modernisation of the cultural sector.

Golob juxtaposed the party's platform with the policies of the current government, which he said had pursued "policies that hides fear of your own people with the words of contempt," which prompted people to rebel.

The Freedom Movement and its poll ratings have for weeks been the subject of criticism from the right, where pundits wondered how a party without a programme could possibly be so popular.

Golob dismissed this saying that the party was now offering more than a programme, it was offering a vision of what the country should look like in 2030, as well as specific projects that are actionable immediately.

This two-tiered approach shows that the team which wrote the programme would take ownership of its implementation. "We are here to improve things, not because of our own benefits," he said.

The candidate list contains senior members of the party including Golob, plus current MP Janja Sluga and Jurij Lep, and former centre-left MPs Mirjam Bon Klajnšček, Tamara Vonta and Borut Sajovic, who is currently the mayor of Tržič.

Other prominent names include nuclear energy expert Miroslav Gregorič, charity worker Tereza Novak, former chancellor of the University of Ljubljana Igor Papič, former Luka Koper CEO Dimitrij Zadel, former boxing champion Dejan Zavec and medical doctor Danijel Bešič Loredan.

19 Mar 2022, 11:37 AM

What follows is a weekly review of events involving Slovenia, as prepared by the STA.

If you’d like to keep up on the daily headlines then follow those here, or get all our stories in your feed on Facebook.

FRIDAY, 11 March
        LJUBLJANA - The National Assembly endorsed amendments to the income tax act that bring higher take-home pay across the board, lower tax on capital gains, and a lower top tax rate.
        ANTALYA, Turkey - Addressing the Antalya Diplomacy Forum, President Borut Pahor issued an appeal for an all-out effort to end the war in Ukraine and find a diplomatic solution to the conflict, as he repeated that he was against NATO imposing a no-fly zone in Ukraine.
        PARIS, France - Prime Minister Janez Janša told Bloomberg TV that it was evident war crimes were taking place in Ukraine and that Russia was denying it. "We should not tolerate this, we need to do much more than we are doing now", he said.
        LJUBLJANA - Infrastructure Minister Jernej Vrtovec called on the EU to impose an embargo on the imports of Russian oil and gas as soon as possible, arguing that the only way to secure peace in Ukraine was to stop funding Russia's aggression with oil and gas purchases.
        LJUBLJANA - High-ranking Slovenian politicians condemned a statement by a Hungarian Secretary of State for National Policy Árpád János Potápi, who labelled Mura as the border between Slovenia and Hungary, although the river actually runs 20-30 kilometres from the border. The Foreign Ministry immediately summoned Ambassador Andor F. David and demanded an explanation. The Hungarian embassy said the statement was a "slip of the tongue".
        LJUBLJANA - The Constitutional Court stayed a controversial act on Swiss franc loans, legislation challenged by nine banks which say it is be detrimental to banks and the economy as a whole.

SATURDAY, 12 March
        LJUBLJANA - The ruling Democrats (SDS) marked their 33rd anniversary with the party's head and Prime Minister Janez Janša saying that under the leadership of the SDS, Slovenia would in a few years' time be among the most developed countries in the world.
        CELJE - Economy Minister Zdravko Počivalšek said he was confident that the alliance Connecting Slovenia, which also includes his party Concretely, would decide what the next government will be like. They will run with 88 candidates in the election.
        NOVA GORICA - Alenka Bratušek addressed an event to present her SAB party's candidates for the 24 April general election, invoking her brief stint as prime minister nine years ago during the time Slovenia was on the verge of default as she told voters they could trust her party and its allies to prevent a second financial catastrophe that Slovenia was racing towards.
        LJUBLJANA - The recently-established non-parliamentary party Our Future elected Ivan Gale, a former senior employee of the Commodity Reserves Agency and a prominent whistleblower, as its president. Violeta Bulc, a former European commissioner, became the party's vice president.
        LJUBLJANA - PM Janez Janša's SDS have nearly caught up with the Freedom Movement, the party of Robert Golob, as the voters' top choice in the latest poll conducted by Ninamedia for four newspapers. The poll shows the Freedom Movement losing 0.2 percentage points to 21% and the SDS gaining 1.1 point to 20.2%.
        CELJE - One person was killed and ten were injured in an accident involving a van carrying illegal migrants on the Štajerska leg of the A1 motorway just after midnight. The police said the driver who caused the accident fled the scene on foot.

SUNDAY, 13 March
        SARAJEVO, Bosnia and Herzegovina - Minister for Slovenians Abroad Helena Jaklitsch finished her three-day her visit to Bosnia and Herzegovina by meeting Sarajevo Deputy Mayor Anja Margetić to discuss the needs of the Slovenian community in Sarajavo. She met representatives of Slovenian communities from Sarajevo and other towns during her stay.
        VIKERSUND, Norway - Slovenian ski jumpers Domen Prevc, Peter Prevc, Timi Zajc and Anže Lanišek scored a convincing win in the men's team event at the Ski Flying World Championships after Zajc won silver in an individual event the day before.
        OBERHOF, Germany - Slovenia's ski jumpers Urša Bogataj, Nika Križnar and Ema Klinec placed first, second and third, respectively, at the last women's ski jumping World Cup event of the season. Bogataj won the penultimate event ahead of Nika Križnar for the second double World Cup victory for Slovenian women ski jumpers this season.
        ANCONA, Italy - Slovenia's cyclist Tadej Pogačar (UAE Team Emirates) won the Tirreno-Adriatico race, which goes from the western shores of Italy to the eastern coast, for the second time in a row. So far, he has won all the three races of this season he competed in.
        NICE, France - Slovenian rider Primož Roglič (Jumbo-Visma) won the Paris-Nice race after he held on to his advantage by finishing third in the final stage. This is his second win so far this season.
        KRANJSKA GORA - Norway's Henrik Kristoffersen won another of the two World Cup giant slalom races for the 61st Vitranc Cup. Austria's Stefan Brennsteiner was second and Switzerland's Marco Odermatt third. The only Slovenian competitor in the race, Žan Kranjec, again finished tenth.

MONDAY, 14 March
        LJUBLJANA - Prime Minister Janez Janša accused Russia of conducting ethnic cleansing in Ukraine as he drew parallels between the current situation in Ukraine and the war in Bosnia-Herzegovina during questions time in parliament.
        LJUBLJANA - President Borut Pahor said in an interview with current affairs show Studio City that the goal of the West was not to change the regime in Russia but to secure a ceasefire, diplomatic negotiations and peace. He stressed Russia must take the first step towards solving the conflict.
        LJUBLJANA - Slovenia and the US affirmed historical friendship and shared values as they completed the second strategic dialogue led by Political Director at the Foreign Ministry Jernej Müller and Deputy Assistant Secretary Robin Dunnigan from the US Department of State's Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs.
        LJUBLJANA - The Slovenian army plans significant equipment purchases this year, including a new transport aircraft, new helicopters, 8x8 armoured vehicles, cargo vehicles, communication and information systems and ground sensors, the Defence Ministry's logistics director Uroš Korošec said.
        LJUBLJANA - The government decided Slovenia will send material assistance worth nearly EUR 380,000 to Slovakia in the face of an increasing flow of refugees from Ukraine.
        LJUBLJANA - The government revoked a decree that severely restricted in-person operations by administrative units requiring that customers schedule appointments for services such as issuance of documents.
        BRUSSELS, Belgium - Slovenia ranked seventh among all EU member states in the European Commission's Transitions Performance Index, a scoreboard that monitors and ranks countries based on implementation of sustainability policies between 2011 and 2020.
        LJUBLJANA - In Russia's war against Ukraine, Slovenians overwhelmingly support Ukraine and a plurality think Russia is to blame for the war, though many feel all sides are to blame, showed a poll carried by Dnevnik and Večer.

TUESDAY, 15 March
        KYIV, Ukraine - The prime ministers of Slovenia, Poland and the Czech Republic paid a surprise visit to Kyiv by train as the first foreign leaders to visit the country since the start of the Russian invasion. President Volodymyr Zelensky thanked them for the "strong sign of support", while Janša thanked the Ukrainian officials for the hospitality and deep insight into the situation.
        VIENNA, Austria - Slovenian President Borut Pahor and Austria's Alexander Van der Bellen made an appeal for an immediate ceasefire in Ukraine, as they issued a joint statement following a meeting, condemning the Russian war aggression against Ukraine.
        LJUBLJANA - Health Minister Janez Poklukar said after an online meeting of the EU health ministers Slovenia was prepared to receive Ukrainians in need of urgent treatment and supported the Polish proposal for the transfer of patients.
        LJUBLJANA - The prices of the two best-selling petrols, regular and diesel, were capped at 1,503 and EUR 1,541 per litre, respectively, in line with a government decision to arrest the surge in petrol prices following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. For heating oil only a temporary regulation of margins had been introduced, so the price went up by more than 24% to EUR 1.264.
        LJUBLJANA - Trade unions representing employees in education and higher education, who went on strike last week demanding higher wages, decided not to attend a meeting with Education Minister Simona Kustec today after the Education Ministry insisted that the meeting be broadcast live via Facebook.

WEDNESDAY, 16 March
        LONDON, UK - Prime Minister Janez Janša reiterated that the EU must offer Ukraine a fast track to EU membership, telling BBC World Service radio that this was a strategic decision.
        ALGIERS, Algeria - Foreign Minister Anže Logar met with senior Algerian officials as Slovenia strives to secure alternative energy sources from Algeria in an attempt to reduce its reliance on Russian natural gas. He held talks with President Abdelmadjid Tebboune, Foreign Minister Ramtane Lamamra, Energy Minister Mohamed Arkab, and chairman of the state-owned energy company Sonatech Tufik Hakkar.
        VIENNA, Austria - President Borut Pahor emphasized the importance of the EU integrating the Western Balkans, in particular Bosnia-Herzegovina, as soon as possible to preserve peace and stability in Europe as he warned in a lecture in Vienna that the war in Ukraine revived "an outdated geopolitical mentality".
        LJUBLJANA - The National Assembly endorsed the new environment protection act, which has been labelled an "environmental constitution". It predominantly deals with management of packaging waste, while also introducing measures to prevent or reduce the generation of all kinds of waste.
        LJUBLJANA - The Slovenian chapter of Amnesty International launched an international campaign in a bid to get the Slovenian authorities to withdraw their claims for Jaša Jenull, one of the figureheads of Friday's bicycle protests, to pay for the costs of policing of anti-government rallies.
        LJUBLJANA - Children of the Mist, an exploration of a child marriage tradition persisting among an ethnic minority in Vietnam, won the Amnesty International Slovenia Award as the Ljubljana Documentary Film Festival wrapped up.
        
THURSDAY, 17 March
        BRATISLAVA, Slovakia - Slovenia will deploy up to 200 troops to Slovakia as part NATO's enhanced Forward Presence, Defence Minister Matej Tonin announced as he met his counterpart Jaroslav Nad. The deployment is part of NATO's commitment to strengthen the alliance's eastern flank.
        AJDOVŠČINA - US industrial conglomerate Textron, the owner of the Beechcraft, Hawker, and Cessna brands, signed a deal on the acquisition of the Slovenian maker of ultralight aircraft Pipistrel for a reported EUR 218 million.
        NOVO MESTO - Drug company Krka, which has significant exposure to the Russian and Ukrainian markets, said it could not yet assess the impact of the current situation in the two countries on its operations in 2022. Sales revenue in the first quarter of 2022 has been estimated at EUR 25.9 million, up from EUR 22 million in the same period last year.
        LJUBLJANA - The government confirmed a new version of the electronic communications act after the previous version was voted down in parliament in early February. The new version still contains provisions barring high-risk vendors from the market, but they are slightly changed.
        LJUBLJANA - The government adopted a regulation establishing an office to maintain a central register of prices of medical devices and equipment in a bid to reduce procurement prices and reduce the cost on public finances.
        LJUBLJANA - Andrej Grah Whatmough received a four-year term as director general of public broadcaster RTV Slovenija after seeking a confidence vote a year after he was first named to the post. He was the only candidate to submit a complete application.

18 Mar 2022, 16:19 PM

STA, 18 March 2022 - The Belgian director Frank Van Laecke has revealed that the leadership of the Ljubljana opera house forbade him to display little Ukrainian flags in his Faust production, which premiered on Thursday.

After the premiere, Van Laecke took to stage to thank the team involved in the production and everyone he had worked with for the past six years in his five opera productions at the Ljubljana opera house. But he said Faust could well be his last production here.

"In the fourth act I wanted little yellow and blue flags behind the window in the set instead of the blue, white and red flags from my previous Faust production [...] However, the opera director, Mr Staš Ravter forbade me to use those colours," he said.

What is more, he said Ravter told him he would "never set foot in his opera house" again if he was to talk to reporters about the ban.

Van Laecke said an artist had a duty to speak up and the theatre or opera should hear the pulse of present time. "For me, that pulse is in blue and yellow colours."

In a statement, the director wrote that he would never agree to censorship or extortion when it came to freedom of speech.

In a written response, the leadership of the Ljubljana opera house said the director had used the applause after Thursday's premiere "in light of topical political situation [to express] his view of arts".

"The management is unanimous in its position that the political situation should not affect the original appearance of the production - the director used blue-white-red flags in the original form of the performance - and that the SNG Opera and Ballet Ljubljana will continue to remain an apolitical institution, as political themes should not exploit art today or in the future," reads the statement.

It added that the opera company supported Ukrainian artists and Ukrainian people.

Meanwhile, the trade union Glosa expressed its support for the Belgian director. Even though they are "used to all things bad", this time they are "appalled in particular" that the internationally acclaimed director should come to face "such a low moral level and spiritual narrow-mindedness".

18 Mar 2022, 11:45 AM

STA, 16 March 2022 - The Slovenian chapter of Amnesty International has launched an international campaign in a bid to get the Slovenian authorities to withdraw their claims for Jaša Jenull, one of the figureheads of Friday's bicycle protests, to pay for the costs of policing of anti-government rallies.

The urgent campaign will see members of the human rights organisation from all over the world call on Prime Minister Janez Janša for the compensation claims amounting to tens of thousands of euros to be withdrawn, something the organisation has already done.

Jenull has received three claims to compensate the Interior Ministry for the cost of policing, one late last year amounting to EUR 2,255 for the policing of an October 2020 rally, one in February amounting to EUR 3,778 over a September 2020 protest and the last one this month amounting to EUR 34,000 over a June 2020 rally.

The authorities claim the costs result from the protests not being registered with the police. They allege the protests were organised by Jenull, which Amnesty International says is only because he is one of the most prominent protesters even though he has denied on several occasions his being one of the organisers.

The human rights organisation sees the claims and the threat of further claims for payments as intimidation and suppression of the right to peaceful protest. Moreover, they say the authorities want to increase the chilling effect on other protesters, underscoring that peaceful protests are a fundamental element of a free and democratic society.

Amnesty International expressed concern about the actions of Slovenian authorities in its position issued at the international level. By signing a petition on the organisation's website citizens can demand of PM Janez Janša that the state withdraw lawsuits and claims for damages and stop punishing peaceful protesters.

17 Mar 2022, 09:49 AM

STA, 16 March 2022 - Prime Minister Janez Janša has reiterated that the EU must offer Ukraine a fast track to EU membership, telling BBC World Service radio on Wednesday that this is a strategic decision.

"We have to accept the challenge, we have to stop pretending that this is a normal situation and we need 15 years of negotiations and bickering about small issues. This is a strategic decision," he said.

For Ukraine EU membership represents a security guarantees framework. "They need some institutional guarantees and if the EU is is that for them, we have to respect it," he said, adding that "the hot potato is on the EU table".

Janša was speaking to the BBC after he made a surprise trip to Kyiv yesterday along with the Polish and Czech prime ministers.

He said the discussion with the Ukrainian leadership was about "real issues" such as sanctions, humanitarian and technical aid, and also military help.

Asked whether they were able to offer solid military help, he said a lot of help had been offered so far, but not all offers have been fulfilled yet. "But the time is of the essence ... We discussed very concretely how to increase the speed of delivery."

He also said people were happy to see the officials travelling to Kyiv because during the last three weeks people were mostly going the opposite way, including ambassadors of EU countries.

"Now we have to somehow turn the trend and our first proposal ... when we returned from Kyiv this morning was that the EU has to send its representative back to Kyiv to have there somebody who can represent us physically," he said.

Asked what should happen to Russian President Vladimir Putin, he said that if Putin was prepared to negotiate, "he will have influence over what will happen with him in the future."

And if Russian forces withdraw, sanctions will be lifted. "The faster the withdrawal, the faster the lifting of sanctions."

16 Mar 2022, 21:27 PM

STA, 16 March 2022 - A total of 87 school children from Ukraine have found refuge in an aliens centre in Logatec. The state is now looking for solutions to integrate them in the education system as soon as possible, Education Minister Simona Kustec said as she visited the centre on Wednesday.

Kustec held a meeting with the head teachers of three primary schools in the area and the director of the local kindergarten on how to integrate the refugee children.

"Our basic duty is to take care of their well-being, which also means providing for the educational process," the minister told the press after the meeting, noting that the schools had already received the first guidelines on how to start the integration.

She said this would be a difficult task, in particular in Logatec, while adding that "we need to approach the children and their mothers in an appropriate manner and start gradually introducing them into the system."

The head teachers of local primary schools noted that experts would have a say in how the children would be integrated, adding that it was important that mothers or legal guardians of the Ukrainian children applied for formal refugee status.

This is a prerequisite for them to become part of the formal education system. "Until the legal status is regulated, the focus will be on the emotional integration of children," said Jure Kramar of the Tabor primary school.

"They will first be given the chance to attend after-school activities ... maybe a camp will be organised to try to make them forget about the war," said Kramar, who thinks that the Ukrainian children are not yet ready emotionally to enter the Slovenian school system.

Karmen Cunder, the head teacher of another primary school in Logatec, added that the children only wanted to return home as soon as possible, so it was important to keep them in touch with their school system.

She thinks that they need education in their native language and socialising with their peers outside the accommodation centre, so distance learning from Ukraine should be organised on the premises of the primary schools.

There are another 50 Ukrainian school children elsewhere in Slovenia who are being integrated in the school system, Minister Kustec said, adding that the ministry was in touch with individual schools and that the procedure was running smoothly.

The Bank Assets Management Company (BAMC), the state-owned bad bank, has meanwhile offered three buildings in its ownership for the accommodation of refugees from Ukraine, with the government assessing two of them as suitable.

These are office buildings in Velenje and in Celje, BAMC said, adding that the facilities would be equipped by the Office for the Support and Integration of Migrants, with all costs to be covered by the state.

16 Mar 2022, 11:51 AM

STA, 16 March 2022 - Prime Minister Janez Janša and his Polish and Czech counterparts have arrived safely in Poland back from their trip to Kyiv where they met Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal on Tuesday evening. Janša thanked for the hospitality and deep insight into the situation provided by the Ukrainian officials.

"The delegations of Poland, Slovenia and Czechia have returned safely from Kyiv to Poland," Piotr Müller, a Polish government's spokesman, has tweeted.

Janša and his Polish and Czech counterparts, Mateusz Morawiecki and Petr Fiala, were the first foreign leaders to visit Ukraine since the start of the Russian invasion on 24 February. They travelled by train.

In a post on his Twitter profile on Wednesday Janša thanked Shmyhal for the "warm hospitality in Kyiv in this challenging time and for deep insight into a very complex situation at the variety of battlefields".

He also thanked to the Polish team for taking care of the many challenges before and during the visit.

Morawiecki wrote in a tweet that the Ukrainian people "have reminded the whole of Europe what it means to fight for freedom, what it means to be brave and what greatness really is". He urged giving hope to Ukraine.

The Slovenian government tweeted that the Polish prime minister had thanked Janša on Tuesday for making the initiative to visit Kyiv.

The three prime ministers told reporters after the meeting they had come to express support for Ukraine's fight for freedom and democracy. Zelensky earlier thanked the trio for the "strong sign of support".

"We're here to admire your courage and your fight, which is destroying the myth of the invincible Russian army," Janša said, adding that Ukraine was defending not just its territory but also fundamental European values.

He pledged they would do everything in their power to help Ukraine. He said they were aware what Ukraine currently needed the most was aid in weapons. He also supported EU candidate status for Ukraine.

16 Mar 2022, 07:06 AM

STA, 15 March 2022 - The prime ministers of Slovenia, Poland and the Czech Republic met with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal in Kyiv on Tuesday evening. Zelensky thanked them for the "strong sign of support."

"Your visit to Kyiv at this difficult time for Ukraine is a strong sign of support. We really appreciate it," Zelensky said in a message on his official Telegram channel.

The Ukrainian side circulated several videos showing Slovenia's Janez Janša, Poland's Mateusz Morawiecki and Czechia's Petr Fiala in a meeting with the Ukrainian leadership.

Janša told the press after the meeting that the prime ministers had come to express support for Ukraine's fight for freedom and democracy.

"We're here to admire your courage and your fight, which is destroying the myth of the invincible Russian army," he said, adding that Ukraine was defending not just its territory but also fundamental European values.

He said Ukraine was a European country and "we will do everything in our power ... to deliver candidate status for Ukraine as soon as possible."

This would be a message that "you are part of our family and that our family is prepared to defend and support Ukraine."

Janša noted that the atmosphere in the EU had "changed considerably," Europeans having recognised that Ukrainians were fighting for European values.

The three prime ministers headed to Kyiv by train today, the first foreign leaders to visit Ukraine since the start of the Russian invasion.

Janša said on route to Kyiv that they would deliver the message Ukraine was a European country that would soon be on a path to the EU.

15 Mar 2022, 14:27 PM

STA, 15 March 2022 - Prime Minister Janez Janša, en route to meeting top Ukrainian officials along with his Polish and Czech counterparts, said on Tuesday that the purpose of the visit was to send Ukraine the message that it would soon be on the path towards the EU.

"Ukraine is a European country. Every path in Ukraine is a European path. Soon, it will be an EU path, too," he said on Twitter.

According to Janša, the war in Ukraine has turned the theoretical debate in the EU about European values into the realisation that those fundamental European values actually exist.

"And that they are threatened. And that Europeans are defending them. With their lives. In Ukraine."

He said this was the moment when the EU "started to finally wake up" and change, becoming more united than ever in its support for Ukraine because of its values.

"There is no country on the whole of our continent which is more European than Ukraine," he said, thanking Ukraine for not only defending the homeland and Europe as a territory, but for defending "the very core of European values and our way of life."

Janša has been among the most vocal proponents of fast-tracking Ukraine to EU membership. While several EU countries have expressed support for membership, some others are against and at last week's summit Ukraine did not receive much coveted guarantees regarding membership.

Janez Janša joined his Polish and Czech counterparts, Mateusz Morawiecki and Petr Fiala, for a visit to Kyiv today in what is the first trip by foreign leaders to the country since the start of the Russian invasion.

They plan to meet with President Volodymyr Zelensky and Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal.

Slovenian President Borut Pahor welcomed the trip on Twitter as a "politically exceptionally important visit" and a strong show of support for Ukraine.

13 Mar 2022, 12:29 PM

STA, 11 March 202s - The National Assembly endorsed on Friday amendments to the income tax act that bring higher take-home pay across the board, lower tax on capital gains and a lower top tax rate.

The legislation was slated for passage late last year but was put on the back burner because the coalition did not have a majority in parliament and due to the threat of a referendum pushed for by the Left.

But after Prime Minister Janez Janša in January raised the prospect of holding the referendum along with the general election in April, the Left abandoned the plan and said it would try to tweak the legislation after the election.

The vote was 45 in favour and 40 against today, the missing votes provided by MPs of the National Party (SNS) and Pensioners' Party (DeSUS), which are opposition parties but tend to vote with the government.

The centrepiece of the legislation is a gradual increase in the general tax relief that all taxpayers are eligible for. It will rise from the current level of EUR 3,500 to EUR 7,500 by 2025.

Average pay would thus net EUR 260 more in 2022, EUR 520 more in 2023, EUR 780 more in 2024 and EUR 1,000 more in 2025, according to Finance Ministry calculations.

The tax rate in the highest income bracket, for those making more than EUR 72,000 per year, will be cut from 50% to 45%, and income tax brackets will be indexed to inflation.

The rate of tax from income from interest, dividends and profits has been cut from 27.5% to 25%, with tax-free status kicking in after 15 years of ownership.

Rental income tax will be reduced from 27.5% to 15%, which is coupled with a reduction in normalised costs.

Several other kinds of tax relief will be available for seniors over the age of 70, firefighters and civil protection members, and employers hiring people below 29 or over 55 years of age.

The government has billed the tax cuts as a much needed relief in Slovenia's high-tax business environment that will promote competitiveness and ensure sustainable economic growth, and business organisations have welcomed in particular the prospect of lower labour costs for high-skilled professions.

The centre-left opposition and trade unions, on the other hand, have described the legislation as handouts for the wealthy that will impoverish the tax coffers and make it more difficult to finance social programmes.

12 Mar 2022, 09:16 AM

What follows is a weekly review of events involving Slovenia, as prepared by the STA.

If you’d like to keep up on the daily headlines then follow those here, or get all our stories in your feed on Facebook.

FRIDAY, 4 March
        LJUBLJANA - The Slovenian Armed Forces made visible progress in 2021 in terms of readiness on the back of higher defence spending and staffing improvements, but there are still shortcomings and the force is not yet sufficiently prepared to comprehensively operate in wartime, showed an annual report on the army's readiness.
        LJUBLJANA - The Foreign Policy Committee endorsed a draft resolution on the current situation in Ukraine that was tabled by MPs from all but one deputy group. The document condemns Russia's aggression against Ukraine, expresses solidarity with the Ukrainian nation, supports humanitarian efforts and calls for efforts to establish peace.
        LJUBLJANA - Defence Minister Matej Tonin indicated that Slovenia might have to push forward its target to increase defence spending to 2% of GDP to 2030, five years sooner than currently planned. "Given the current situation ... it seems we will have to correct our decision slightly and shift the date of the achievement of 2% defence spending from 2035 to 2030," he said.
        LJUBLJANA - President Borut Pahor rejected initiatives that NATO should establish a no-fly zone over Ukraine in order to help the Ukrainian forces fight Russian aircraft, promoted by some EU leaders including PM Janez Janša. He said this would mean a "large-scale war" and a completely "unpredictable development of events".
        LJUBLJANA - The war in Ukraine and sanctions imposed on Russia have so far had only a limited impact on Slovenia's economy and inflation, but risks are increasing, the central bank said. While it will upgrade its growth forecast for the year based on solid growth, it said future economic trends are unpredictable due to the situation in Ukraine.
        LJUBLJANA - The Democrats (SDS) withdrew a lawsuit against Marjan Šarec, the leader of the Marjan Šarec List (LMŠ), over comments he made in March 2020 concerning the party's methods and financing. Layer Franci Matoz did not provide the grounds for the withdrawal.
        LJUBLJANA - Jadranka Rebernik was appointed the full-fledged editor-in-chief of TV Slovenija's news programme for four years after serving as acting editor for a few months in the wake of Manica Janežič Ambrožič's resignation in mid-October, despite the having staff endorsed her rival with 82% of the vote.
        HOLMKOLLEN, Norway - Slovenia's mixed team won a World Cup event in Norway's Holmenkollen with more than 75 points ahead of Austria in what is the third consecutive mixed team victory for Slovenia.

SATURDAY, 5 March
        MARIBOR - The opposition Left held a congress to discuss the platform for the 24 April general election. The platform, due to be endorsed by members via a remote vote, addresses the "crisis of capitalism, crisis of climate and crisis of democracy", and presents measures in social affairs, climate, culture, media and foreign policy.
        CELJE - The coalition New Slovenia (NSi) presented candidates for the 24 April general election. The party continues to promote an economically powerful and business-oriented Slovenia under the slogan Resolutely Forward.
        LJUBLJANA - Public broadcaster RTV Slovenija suspended reporting from Moscow due to the entry into force of a new law against misinformation that led many other international media to leave Russia. Its Moscow correspondent Vlasta Jeseničnik will be off the air for the time being.
        LJUBLJANA - The Slovenian Caritas sent the first shipment of humanitarian aid to Ukraine. 26 pallets of medicines, food, water and hygiene products are intended mostly for the most vulnerable groups in Kyiv, while some food was also distributed to refugees in Transcarpathia.

SUNDAY, 6 March
        LJUBLJANA - The ruling Democrats (SDS) gained 3.3 percentage points to 18.3% in the latest poll conducted by Mediana to return on top, leapfrogging the Freedom Movement, the party of Robert Golob. The latter lost 2.2 points to 18%.
        LJUBLJANA - The Slovenian Youth Orchestra, which brings together musicians aged 12 to 22, responded to a call for help by the Youth Symphony Orchestra of Ukraine, and nearly a hundred young Ukrainian musicians fleeing war arrived in Slovenia.
        OSLO, Norway - Nika Križnar won the Raw Air ski jumping tour in Norway after placing fourth in the final event. Olympic champion Urša Bogataj finished second in the final event for third place overall, behind Sara Takanashi of Japan.

MONDAY, 7 March
        LJUBLJANA - Since the start of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, 381 Ukrainian citizens have stated their intention to ask for international protection in Slovenia, police data showed. Many are accommodated in a refugee centre in Logatec, others have found alternative accommodation.
        LJUBLJANA - After media reports that fuel prices were to go up significantly due to the war in Ukraine and sanctions on Russia, queues formed at service stations around the country. Some stations temporarily ran out of diesel fuel.
        LJUBLJANA - RTV Slovenija journalists held a news conference to demand full editorial independence and protest against deteriorating working conditions, mobbing and political pressure. They also pointed to unwarranted criticism from the Government Communication Office in its weekly reports on bias in RTV Slovenija reports.
        LJUBLJANA - The Slovenian public see the war in Ukraine as a much bigger cause for concern than they did Covid-19 at any time of the pandemic. A poll conducted by Valicon in Slovenia and three other countries in the region puts the rate of people being personally concerned about the war and its impact at 85, which compares to the high of 72 during the Covid-19 pandemic.

TUESDAY, 8 March
        NICOSIA, Cyprus - President Borut Pahor started a two-day official visit to Cyprus by meeting his counterpart Nicos Anastasiades. The pair discussed ways to strengthen bilateral relations and topical issues such as the war in Ukraine, climate crisis, migration and energy security. Pahor said they had both strongly condemned the Russian invasion.
        LJUBLJANA - The parliamentary Infrastructure Committee endorsed on second reading the government-sponsored amendments to the mining act, which now include a blanket ban on fracking, a proposal both coalition and opposition MPs tabled after an earlier version permitted small-scale fracking.
        LJUBLJANA - Several hundred people gathered on International Women's Day to express opposition to gender-based discrimination against women. Five comprehensive demands were presented as part of the rally that sought to improve the position of women in society and ensure gender equality.
        LJUBLJANA - Almost a hundred people gathered in Prešeren Square in Ljubljana to express support for Ukraine at an anti-war rally organised by Russians living in Slovenia who oppose Russia's attack on Ukraine.

WEDNESDAY, 9 March
        LJUBLJANA - The National Assembly endorsed a resolution on the situation in Ukraine that condemns Russia's aggression against Ukraine, endorses sanctions against Russia and Belarus, and supports Ukraine's EU accession prospects.
        LJUBLJANA - The government adopted a decision introducing temporary protection for displaced persons from Ukraine that effectively grants them a temporary residence permit, access to the labour market, accommodation, education, social care and healthcare.
        LJUBLJANA - Roughly 40,000 of some 50,000 staff working in schools, kindergartens and higher education institutions staged a general strike. It is estimated the action affected half a million people.
        BRATISLAVA, Slovakia/LJUBLJANA - The Slovak government approved the establishment of a new NATO battlegroup in Slovakia that is expected to feature 2,100 soldiers, including up to 100 Slovenian soldiers. The Defence Ministry said the procedure was yet to be completed.
        LJUBLJANA - Slovenia and the other four countries successors to the former Yugoslavia signed an agreement to sell the Fifth Avenue building in Manhattan that used to serve as the headquarters of the federation's mission to the UN for US$50 million. Slovenia will get 14% of the sum or US$7 million.
        BRDO PRI KRANJU - Jože Pučnik, a leading dissident under the Communist regime in Slovenia who played a key role in the country's independence, was honoured with a bust at Brdo estate on the 90th anniversary of his birth.
        
THURSDAY, 10 March
        VERSAILLES, France - Arriving for an EU summit, Prime Minister Janez Janša called for the EU to end its reliance on Russian energy as soon as possible. He also said EU leaders should commit to Ukraine being guaranteed membership of the bloc similarly as they did for the Western Balkan countries at the Thessaloniki summit in 2003. They should also commit for this to happen as soon as possible.
        LJUBLJANA - In the wake of rising fuel prices, the centre-left opposition filed a bill on regulation of prices of petroleum products that seeks to introduce the same pricing mechanism as it had been in force until April 2016 when price liberalisation started.
        LJUBLJANA - the Insurance Supervision Agency said the exposure of Slovenian insurers, reinsurers and pension funds to Russia, Ukraine and Belarus was relatively low. Their investments amounted to EUR 38 million or less than 0.4% of total assets at the end of 2021.
        LJUBLJANA - The MDS association of small shareholders asked the Constitutional Court to review a three-month freeze on network charges in electricity bills that is part of the energy relief package adopted by parliament in February.
        LJUBLJANA - The Ljubljana Veterinary Faculty established a National Centre for Animal Welfare that will monitor and participate in scientific research, education and training, and drafting of relevant regulations at national and EU levels.
        NOVA GORICA - The Nova Gorica city council endorsed Kaja Širok, the long-term head of the National Museum of Contemporary History, as director of the public institute GO! 2025 - European Capital of Culture Nova Gorica.

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